天津体育学院学报

运用SIMI Motion 7.50运动分析系统,对2010年皮划艇(静水)春季冠军赛(上海)决赛阶段的男子单人皮艇200 m(MK1-200 m)决赛A、B、C组第4道3位选手的平衡情况进行分析,讨论优秀男子皮艇选手起航阶段的平衡特征。结果表明:选手出发前左右肩关节的晃动明显,幅度大,稳定性差,左右髋关节晃动程度低,稳定性好。晃动主要集中在上半身,选手在出发前维持身体平衡主要是靠肩关节、手臂的配合来完成的。选手在出发前的平衡情况直接影响到选手的最终比赛成绩,良好的出发前平衡状态有利于参赛选手的比赛发挥,建议针对肩关节以及整个上半身做平衡的专门训练,提高选手协调配合能力,改善起航阶段平衡状况,提高比赛成绩,创出佳绩。

Using the SIMI Motion 7.50 Analysis System,the characteristics of the start balance technique of 2010 Shanghai kayak championship single man kayak 200m(MK1-200m) final A,B,C,the forth set of the three players was analyzed.The result showed that before setting off,the movement of shoulder joints was very obviously that caused the players lose their balance,the hip joints was more stable than the shoulder joints.Players kept balance with the cooperated work of shoulder joints and arms before starting.A well situation will help the players to play good in the matches.We suggested that coaches should do some special training to help the players to build up a good balance system,enhanced the ability of keeping balance.Finally the players had a good state before starting.Wished the players make achievements in the matches.