天津体育学院学报

一种知识体系究竟能够被称为"一门学科"还是"一门科学"不是一个想当然的问题。采用文献资料和逻辑分析的方法,论证运动心理学只能是一门学科而非一门科学的理由,并且指出:"客观的"和"实证的"并非一定意味着"科学的"。运动心理学作为一门有实际效应的学科,其"元理论"和"方法论"的重构是急待认真考虑的问题。

It is not a matter of "take-it-for-granted"that Sport Psychology can be named as a kind of discipline or a branch of science.With the methods of documentary collection and logic ansalysis,this paper has suggested the reasons why Sports Psychology is not a branch of science but a kind of discipline.Furthermore,the author has also pointed out that what is objective or positive is not definitely scientific.Sport Psychology,as a discipline full of practical functions,should be paied more attention to its re-construction of "meta-theory"and "methodology".