nav emailalert searchbtn searchbox tablepage yinyongbenwen piczone journalimg journalInfo journalinfonormal searchdiv qikanlogo popupnotification paper paperNew
2011, 04, v.26;No.112 351-355
国内篮球运动员无氧耐力测试方法的不足——忽视篮球运动专项特征
基金项目(Foundation): 浙江省优秀青年教师资助项目
邮箱(Email):
DOI: 10.13297/j.cnki.issn1005-0000.2011.04.018
摘要:

篮球运动员的体能测试是体能训练科学化的重要步骤,选择符合篮球专项特征的测试方法是进行有效体能测试的前提。综述了国内外关于篮球项目特征及无氧耐力场地测试方法的相关研究。结果发现,我国所选用的关于篮球运动员的无氧耐力测试的方法及计量指标尚存在不足,忽略了结合专项特征带有间歇性质的反复冲刺能力的测试(repeated sprint test)和反复跳跃测试。在此基础上,介绍了同类项群运动员反复冲刺能力和跳跃的测试方法,并总结其设计原理。

Abstract:

Effective physical fitness testing is crucial for scientific conditioning training of basketball player.This paper overviews the characteristics and the status of anaerobic endurance testing methods of basketball in China and abroad.The anaerobic endurance tests of basketball player in China ignore characteristics of this game.We introduce repeated sprint testing and vertical jump methods for basketball athlete,summarize the design principle of both.The 2 new methods will provide more references for designing scientific anaerobic endurance tests for basketball player.

参考文献

[1]McInnes S E,Carlson J S,Jones C J,et al.The physiological loadimposed upon basketball players during competition[J].J Sports Sci,1995,13:387-97.

[2]Paul Gamble.Strength and Conditioning for Team Sports:Sport-Specific Physical Preparation for High Performance[M].Oxon:Routledge,2009:11-15.

[3]国家体育总局干部培训中心.高水平竞技运动体能训练研究[M].北京:北京体育大学出版社,2009:69-73.

[4]张宏杰,赵茂勇.比赛中篮球运动员的运动强度变化、供能特征及训练解析[J].北京体育大学学报,2005(6):843-845.

[5]Nidhal Ben Abdelkrim,Saloua El Fazaa,Jalila El Ati.Time-motionanalysis and physiological data of elite under-19-year-old basketballplayers during competition[J].Br J Sports Med,2007,41:69-75.

[6]Bishop D C,Wright C.A time-motion analysis of professional basketballto determine the relationship between three activity profiles:High,mediumand lowintensity and the length of the time spent on court[J].InternationalJournal of Performance Analysis in Sport,2006(1):130-139.

[7]Frane Ercˇulj Brane De觩man1,Goran Vucˇkovi'c1.An analysis of basketballplayers'movements in the slovenian basketball league play-offs using thesagit tracking system[J].Physical Education and Sport,2008(6):75-84.

[8]Matej Perˇse,Matej Kristan,JanezPerˇ.Automatic Evaluation of OrganizedBasketball Activity using Bayesian Networks[J].Computer Vision WinterWorkshop,2007(2):1-8.

[9]池健,苗向军.现代竞技篮球比赛负荷特征研究[J].北京体育大学学报,2007(2):145-148.

[10]米靖,苗向军,张勇,等.我国高水平篮球比赛负荷特征研究[J].北京体育大学学报,2008(3):404-407.

[11]Nicholas C W,Nuttall F E,Illiams C.The Loughborough IntermittentShuttle Test:A field test thatsimulates the activity pattern of soccer[J].JSports Sciences,2000(18):97-104.

[12]JoséMagalh?es.Impact of Loughborough Intermittent Shuttle Testversus soccer match on physiological,biochemical and neuromuscularparameters[J].Eur J Appl Physiol,2010(108):39-48.

[13]Zacharogiannis E,Paradisis G,Tziortzis S.An evaluation of tests ofanaerobic power and capacity[J].Medicine&Science in Sports&Exercise,2004,36:S116.

[14]Mindaugas Bal?iūnas.Long term effects of different training modalitieson power,speed,skill and anaerobic capacity in young male basketballplayers[J].Journal of Sports Science and Medicine,2006(5):163-170.

[15]Jayr Hoffman,Epstein S.A comparison between the Wingate anaerobicpower test to both vertical jump and line drill tests[J].Journal of Strength&Conditioning Research,2000(3):261-264.

[16]Christian Wilmot.Philippe Campillo Youth basketball specific effort test[J].Journal of Sports Science and Medicine,2004(3):261-262

[17]国家体育总局篮球运动管理中心.全国青少年儿童篮球教学训练大纲[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2000.

[18]于振峰,张建军,杨寿亭,等.我国青年男子篮球运动员体能和基本技术评价标准及计算机评价系统的研究[J].中国体育科技,2000(1):11.

[19]王保成,匡鲁彬,谭振斌.篮球运动员体能训练的评价指标与指标体系的研究[J].中国体育科技,2002(2):3-5.

[20]谭朕斌,王保成,于振峰.我国青年女子篮球运动员体能评价指标体系及评价标准的研究[J].山东体育学院学报,2004(5):62-64.

[21]赵映辉,于少勇.CUBA男子篮球运动员身体素质测试方法与测试指标研究[J].武汉体育学院学报,2005(7):68-70.

[22]李成梁.我国优秀青年男子篮球运动员体能评价指标体系的研究[J].沈阳体育学院学报,2006(5):98-100.

[23]张博,魏丕来,王海荣.青少年男子篮球运动员身体素质和基本技术测试成绩与评价标准的对比分析[J].中国体育科技,2005(3):64-67.

[24]李宏宇.大超联赛男子篮球运动员专项体能评价指标的研究[D].长春:东北师范大学,2009.

[25]罗陵.现代篮球体能训练指导[M].北京:人民体育出版社,2009:293-300.

[26]张丙伟.高校女子篮球运动员弹跳力训练模式及评价方法研究[D].曲阜:曲阜师范大学,2008.

[27]周勇.对我国大学生男子篮球运动员专项身体素质评价方法与标准的研究[J].杭州师范学院学报,2005(3):18-21.

[28]于少勇,赵映辉.CUBA男子篮球运动员身体素质测试指标的研究[J].北京体育大学学报,2005.3:354-357.

[29]Buchheit M,Spencer M,Ahmaidi S.Reliability,usefulness,andvalidity of a repeated sprint and jump ability test[J].Int J Sports PhysiolPerform,2010(1):3-17.

[30]MartinBuchheit.Performanceandphysiologicalresponsestorepeated-sprintand jump sequences[J].Eur J Appl Physiol,2010(110):1007-1018.

基本信息:

DOI:10.13297/j.cnki.issn1005-0000.2011.04.018

中图分类号:G841

引用信息:

[1]徐建华,程丽平,王家宏.国内篮球运动员无氧耐力测试方法的不足——忽视篮球运动专项特征[J].天津体育学院学报,2011,26(04):351-355.DOI:10.13297/j.cnki.issn1005-0000.2011.04.018.

基金信息:

浙江省优秀青年教师资助项目

检 索 高级检索

引用

GB/T 7714-2015 格式引文
MLA格式引文
APA格式引文